【整理】4月月考卷子梳理

一、push up

• push up

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二、exchange / interchange

• I remember we exchanged presents in Grade 1
• We interchanged presents in Grade 1. – 我们一年级时互换了礼物。
• Students often interchange ideas in class. – 学生们常在课堂上交流想法。
• There is a huge interchange near my home. – 我家附近有一座大型立交桥。
• 小区别（帮你不混淆）
  • exchange：最常用，日常 “交换”
  • interchange：更正式，强调 “相互、彼此交换”

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三、convertible / exchangeable

• The onshore RMB is not freely convertible. – 在岸人民币不能自由兑换外汇。
• The offshore RMB is freely convertible. – 离岸人民币可以自由兑换。
• The two parts are exchangeable. – 这两个零件是可以互换的。

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四、国籍与绿卡

• Dual nationality is forbidden by the Chinese government.
• However, you can hold a US green card and Chinese nationality at the same time if you were born in the US.
• green card = 绿卡（永久居留权，≠ 国籍）
• China does not recognize dual nationality.

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五、design

• The blogger used to be a graphic designer, but now he works as a programmer.
• These days it may seem like we keep meeting by chance, but it’s all been my design.

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六、determination / formation / transform

• He succeeded by determination and hard work
• It’s difficult to form a good habit because it demands consistency. Starting is easy, but maintaining it is exhausting and takes a toll on your mood and energy. Nevertheless, only by keeping at it can you have a chance to reach your goals; otherwise, you will have no shot at success.
• The formation of good habits takes time.
• The formation of the club was last year.
• Batteries convert chemical energy into electrical energy.
• The city has transformed in 10 years.
• transform a small town into a modern city
• The transformation of the city is amazing.

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七、sign up for

• Every boy in our class has signed up for the voluntary military service form.

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八、permit

• Only red songs will be permitted for performance at this school concert; all other music genres will not be accepted.
• We have never been permitted to enter our school stadium.

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九、focus on

• I cannot focus on my studies as a result of the unpleasant incident that just occurred.

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十、impress

• To me, there aren’t many impressive scenes of beautiful, splendid landscapes or tall skyscrapers in my mind. Those are not at all what impressed me most in Beijing. All I remember is the cold, dry air—drier than in Qinhuangdao, a coastal city—stinging my skin. The quiet old buildings resemble those in small towns, with not many people on the streets and few large shops nearby. That made the city feel even quieter and calmer. Most newly built areas are in the southern districts, and the suburbs of Beijing feel just like those of any city in Hebei, nothing special. In some ways, I find Tianjin more energetic.
• I’m impressed by the songs playing on the radio after school. As I walk toward the school gate, they feel like background music and give me a slight pang of emotion.

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十一、workout / gymnastics

• He does a one-hour workout every day
• We did gymnastics during the long break in primary school.

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十二、legend

• There is a legend about this old building. – 关于这座老建筑有一个传说。

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十三、champion / championship

• He won the championship. He is the champion.

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十四、fell apart

• Their marriage fell apart

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十五、cut … out

• cut a picture out (of the magazine) – 从杂志上剪下一张图片
• cut smoking out – 把烟戒掉
• cut junk food out – 不吃垃圾食品
• cut someone out – 跟某人断绝来往、把某人排除在外

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十六、now and then

• I still think of him now and then. – 我偶尔还是会想起他。